Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam

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Study for the EMT Intermediate Exam. Access detailed flashcards and multiple-choice questions that come with hints and explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your EMT certification!

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What is a common indication of a diabetic emergency?

  1. Sudden weight gain

  2. Excessive sweating and confusion

  3. Excessive thirst

  4. Stomach pain

The correct answer is: Excessive sweating and confusion

A common indication of a diabetic emergency is excessive sweating and confusion. In situations where a person's blood sugar levels drop significantly (hypoglycemia), they may experience symptoms including sweating, shakiness, confusion, irritability, and altered mental status. The body's response to low glucose levels can trigger the release of adrenaline, which often results in sweating as part of the fight-or-flight response. Confusion often accompanies this state due to inadequate glucose supply to the brain, highlighting the urgent need to restore normal blood sugar levels. While excessive thirst is often associated with hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) conditions, the other options do not typically present as common indicators of immediate distress seen in diabetic emergencies. Factors like sudden weight gain, while they might relate to long-term blood sugar management issues, do not indicate a current diabetic emergency, and stomach pain can arise from various factors that are not specifically tied to diabetes.