Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam

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Study for the EMT Intermediate Exam. Access detailed flashcards and multiple-choice questions that come with hints and explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your EMT certification!

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Which symptom might suggest a patient is experiencing an acute panic attack?

  1. Persistent coughing

  2. Severe headache

  3. Increased heart rate and hyperventilation

  4. Consistent feelings of tiredness

The correct answer is: Increased heart rate and hyperventilation

In the context of an acute panic attack, increased heart rate and hyperventilation are hallmark symptoms. During a panic attack, the body undergoes a significant stress response, which can lead to an overwhelming surge in adrenaline. This physiological response typically results in symptoms such as palpitations or a racing heart, along with rapid, shallow breathing—known as hyperventilation. These symptoms are part of the body's fight-or-flight reaction, which many individuals experience during a panic attack. Recognizing these symptoms can help in identifying acute panic attacks and differentiating them from other medical or psychological conditions. Other symptoms, like persistent coughing, severe headache, and consistent feelings of tiredness, may indicate different medical problems or stress-related conditions, but they do not specifically align with the acute presentation of a panic attack.