Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Study for the EMT Intermediate Exam. Access detailed flashcards and multiple-choice questions that come with hints and explanations. Prepare comprehensively for your EMT certification!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.


Which type of shock is characterized by reduced blood volume?

  1. Neurogenic shock

  2. Cardiogenic shock

  3. Hypovolemic shock

  4. Obstructive shock

The correct answer is: Hypovolemic shock

Hypovolemic shock is characterized by a significant reduction in blood volume, which can result from various causes such as severe bleeding, fluid loss from burns, or dehydration. In this condition, the body struggles to maintain adequate blood circulation and oxygen delivery to vital organs due to the decreased volume of circulating blood. The drop in blood volume leads to a decline in blood pressure, which can subsequently result in stasis within the cardiovascular system and inadequate perfusion of tissues. Understanding the specific mechanisms of hypovolemic shock is crucial for EMTs in order to provide timely and appropriate interventions, such as fluid resuscitation, to restore blood volume and vascular stability. Recognizing this type of shock also enables EMTs to prioritize treatment based on the determined cause, thus improving patient outcomes.